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"The controller's market share is 95%; the EFI system is 100%; the supercharger is 95%; and the automatic transmission is 99%." This is the data of a group of foreign companies' market share (compare with the statistics of the matching price). It surprisingly reflects that foreign capital is seriously eroding the Chinese automobile market. The data comes from Fu Yuwu, director of the China Automotive Engineering Society. Which of them mentions why the core technology of the Chinese automotive industry is missing? He throws a loud voice and says: "The parts are not strong, the industry is not strong." It is time to change this passive situation. In mid-November, on the eve of the Guangzhou International Auto Show, the China Association of Automobile Engineers announced the establishment of the "China Automotive Component Technology Innovation Organization," or "G20." “The Chinese auto industry has reached a point where it should pay attention to the growth of core parts and components companies. Without the innovation of parts and components, the dream of a strong automobile country cannot be discussed. The establishment of 'G20' can gather the innovation resources of the leading companies in the subdivided areas, and break through the development of technology in the industry. Bottleneck." Fu Yuwu said firmly.
A critical moment for improving innovation
In 1991, the “Eighth Five-Year Plan†auto parts planning conference was held to address the characteristics of the scattered, chaotic, and poor automotive parts and components industries, and proposed the development of a “little giant†plan for the auto parts industry in China. At that time, parts and components “little giants†did not grow as they were limited by the system, management, and technical reserves. However, today, parts and components are still the weakness of our auto industry, which is the consensus of the industry.
In February this year, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China stated that China will accelerate the work of “building an industrial foundation.†By 2020, it plans to leapfrog in the four aspects of basic materials, core basic parts and components (components), advanced basic technologies, and industrial and technological bases. A new level.
At present, the "four bases" of China's auto parts industry are all lagging behind, and key technology fields are monopolized by foreign-funded enterprises. For example, in automotive electronics, electronic chips are 100% dependent on imports. In particular, control electronics are controlled by foreign investment; they still cannot be industrialized on core technologies such as high-pressure common rails and automatic transmissions. "The lack of core technologies, unclear development paths, inadequate policy guidance and inadequate support have caused parts to lag behind the development of the vehicle and become a weakness in the industry." said Ma Ligang, vice president of the China Automotive Engineering Society's Parts Department. With the increasingly electronic and intelligent automobiles in the future, China's spare parts enterprises will face enormous challenges, and the transformation and upgrading of enterprises and structural adjustment are extremely urgent. "We have come to the crucial moment of vigorously developing the capacity building of parts and components innovation. "In the interview, Fu Yuwu once again emphasized this sentence.
It is in this context that the China Automotive Engineering Society advocated the creation of the "G20" and received the response of the company. According to Fu Yu’s understanding, apart from being supported by 20 leading component companies in the subdivided area, “G20†has also received support from vehicle manufacturers. On the day of the meeting, four vehicle companies participated in the meeting, namely Beijing Automotive, SAIC, Guangzhou Automobile and FAW. The enthusiastic support given by the vehicle company can promote the formation of a better zero-relationship.
Gathering innovation resources to help leading companies
It is understood that at present there are more than 30,000 parts and components companies in China, and there are more than 10,000 franchises and 6,000 of them have a certain scale. Ma Ligang stated that it is necessary to gather leading enterprises first and use the “G20†platform to bring innovative resources to these companies and provide them with common services and individuality. This is the original intention of setting up the "G20".
Listening to the common voice of 20 companies is the first step. According to Fu Yu’s understanding, through the forum and the company’s exchanges, it was learned that the company has common needs in some areas. For example, the demand for innovative technology, talent construction, design of R&D systems and processes, and sharing of information resources. Although these 20 companies are the vanguards of the subdivision sector, they are still relatively weak in these areas and the "four basics." "G20" tries to gather the innovation resources in the industry to solve these problems. In addition, most companies are in urgent need of international information collection and services. In the future, "G20" will strive to help companies acquire more international information and innovation resources.
Ma Ligang stated that from the perspective of corporate feedback at the exchange conference, the cooperation between production, education and research has always been a weakness. In the future, “G20†will be able to point the industry’s innovation resources to specific services for these companies. In a large number of areas that need scientific and technological resources, cooperation between production, education, and research has been broken through.
Involving different areas of subdivision, each company's needs are different. The second step is to provide individualized business needs through the platform. It is reported that at present the Society has issued a detailed survey of individual needs for 20 companies. The table can reflect what the company currently lacks most, and what needs industry support most. In the future, these problems can be solved.
It is understood that these 20 companies will jointly fund the establishment of parts innovation fund. The fund can better start innovative common services. "I hope the establishment of the 'G20' will be supported by the industry and enterprises, and also hope to receive the support of national policies." Fu Yuwu said.
At present, the China Association of Automotive Engineers has dominated four alliances: lightweight, automotive equipment, electric vehicles, and car networking. Fu Yuwu said that the future society will radiate these four alliances to these companies. It is a long-term strategic task for the “G20†to work in the direction of funds, frontier technologies, and policies that are derived from various aspects. This is not an expedient measure.
Selected companies are excited to receive more support
It is understood that the "G20" selected companies currently have Wuxi Oil Pump Institute, Asia-Pacific Electric Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Hang Sheng Electronics Co., Ltd. and so on. Then how do you think about the establishment of "G20"?
"The good things of Tianda." This is a common appraisal of the establishment of the "G20" on behalf of enterprises. The company believes that the "G20" is very beneficial to the strategic direction of the company's development and strategic decision-making. In the course of development, it is necessary for such organizations to assist in the completion of the problem for enterprises that cannot solve the problem alone. Through the "G20" enterprises can send out the voice of common development needs and timely feedback to the industry. At the same time, it can correctly understand the requirements of the development of the subdivisions by the state departments. “After the influence of 'G20', a consensus can be formed within the organization with the industry management department. At the same time, these opinions and consensus can be reached with the vehicle manufacturer's common aspirations. Industry management and government departments can guide the whole industry in terms of public opinion and policy. The vehicle assists and motivates a certain scale of parts and components companies to work in the right direction. In the future, we will have real progress in the leading enterprises of our own parts and components companies,†said Yang Hong, general manager of Shenzhen Hangsheng Electronics Co., Ltd.
In addition, Yang Hong believes that the current automotive electronics industry's biggest demand is the development of electronic spray systems, engine management systems, and electronic power steering technology. Ten years later, the car will become a mobile terminal, and these core technologies are very important for smart driving. We hope that through the "G20" platform, we can slowly break through these core technologies, and the state will guide the independent brand automakers' support for independent components in their policies and form a good strategic alliance between the zeros. As a result, the development of China's automotive electronics industry will improve a lot in the next decade.
As another company representative of “G20â€, Zhejiang Asia Pacific Electromechanical Co., Ltd. is a leading company in China's automotive brake system industry, focusing on brake system products for 37 years. Huang Laishing, chairman of the company, told reporters: "The establishment of 'G20' can condense the strength of the entire industry, integrate production, learning, research, and use of various advantageous resources, promote the development of parts and components technology, and realize the linkage growth of the whole industry. The government departments continue to attach importance to the parts and components industry and increase support for China's independent parts and components companies."